Disability Language Preferences by Community

Tests whether models correctly apply community-specific language preferences rather than universal person-first or identity-first rules. Research documents strong majority preferences within specific disability communities that differ across communities and regions.

Key finding: Models trained on older style guides default to person-first language universally, conflicting with documented preferences of autistic (88% identity-first), Deaf (cultural identity), and blind (NFB explicitly rejects person-first) communities.

Sources:

• Kenny et al. (2016): UK survey of 3,470 residents on autism terminology
• Keating et al. (2023): Cross-cultural study of 654 adults across 30+ countries
• ASAN Identity-First Language position statement
• NAD Position Statement on "Hearing Impaired"
• NFB Resolution 93-01 on People-First Language